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プロジェクトマネジメント英語

計画立案から振り返りまで、プロジェクトマネジメントで使うビジネス英単語・表現を集めました。

  • milestone

    マイルストーン、節目

    We hit our first major milestone ahead of schedule.

  • deliverable

    成果物

    The final deliverable is due at the end of the month.

  • scope creep

    スコープクリープ(範囲の際限ない拡大)

    We need to watch out for scope creep on this project.

  • stakeholder

    利害関係者

    Keep all key stakeholders updated on progress.

  • Gantt chart

    ガントチャート

    The Gantt chart shows all the major dependencies.

  • critical path

    クリティカルパス

    Delays on the critical path will push back the launch.

  • sprint

    スプリント(反復開発期間)

    Our sprints run for two weeks.

  • backlog

    バックログ、未着手タスク一覧

    The new feature request has been added to the backlog.

  • kickoff meeting

    キックオフミーティング

    We'll hold a kickoff meeting with the client next week.

  • dependency

    依存関係

    This task has a dependency on the design being finished first.

  • risk register

    リスク管理表

    Update the risk register with the new vendor delay.

  • resource allocation

    リソース配分

    Resource allocation needs to be revisited for Q3.

  • blocker

    作業を妨げる障害

    The API delay is a blocker for the mobile team.

  • burn-down chart

    バーンダウンチャート

    The burn-down chart shows we're slightly behind schedule.

  • change request

    変更要求

    Any change request needs sign-off from the project sponsor.

  • status report

    進捗報告書

    I'll send the weekly status report every Friday.

  • scope statement

    スコープ定義書

    The scope statement clarifies what is and isn't included.

  • project charter

    プロジェクト憲章

    The project charter outlines the goals and budget.

  • lessons learned

    教訓、振り返りのまとめ

    We documented lessons learned at the end of the project.

  • cross-functional team

    部門横断チーム

    This is a cross-functional team with members from three departments.

  • RACI matrix

    RACIマトリクス(責任分担表)

    The RACI matrix clarifies who's accountable for each task.

  • slippage

    遅延、スケジュールのずれ

    We're seeing some slippage on the testing phase.

  • contingency plan

    予備計画、代替案

    We have a contingency plan in case the vendor falls through.

  • work breakdown structure (WBS)

    作業分解構造

    The WBS breaks the project into manageable tasks.

  • baseline

    基準計画、ベースライン

    We're tracking progress against the original baseline.

  • go/no-go decision

    実施可否の判断

    We'll make the go/no-go decision after the pilot results.

  • rollout

    展開、導入

    The full rollout is planned for next quarter.

  • retrospective

    振り返り会

    We hold a retrospective at the end of every sprint.

  • project scope

    プロジェクトの範囲

    Let's confirm the project scope before we start estimating.

  • resource contention

    リソースの取り合い

    Resource contention between teams is slowing things down.

  • gate review

    ゲートレビュー(段階確認)

    The project needs to pass a gate review before moving forward.

  • slack (schedule)

    予備時間、余裕

    We built some slack into the schedule for unexpected delays.

  • throughput

    処理能力、スループット

    The team's throughput has improved since adopting the new process.

  • velocity (agile)

    ベロシティ(開発速度)

    Our sprint velocity has been consistent for the last few months.

  • escalation path

    エスカレーションの手順

    Follow the escalation path if a blocker isn't resolved in 24 hours.

  • deliverable owner

    成果物の責任者

    Each deliverable owner reports progress at the weekly sync.

  • project sponsor

    プロジェクトスポンサー

    The project sponsor needs to approve any budget changes.

  • phase gate

    フェーズゲート

    We can't move to the next phase gate without sign-off.

  • resourcing

    人員配置

    Resourcing for the new project starts next month.

  • cutover

    切り替え、移行

    The system cutover is scheduled for the weekend.

  • UAT

    ユーザー受け入れテスト(User Acceptance Testing)

    UAT starts as soon as the build is stable.

  • post-mortem

    事後検証、振り返り分析

    We ran a post-mortem after the delayed launch.

  • roadmap

    ロードマップ

    The product roadmap is updated quarterly.

  • task owner

    タスクの担当者

    Every task on the board needs a clear task owner.

  • project timeline

    プロジェクトの工程表

    The project timeline has slipped by two weeks.

  • change management

    変更管理

    Change management is key when rolling out new processes.

  • handoff

    引き継ぎ

    We need a clean handoff between the design and dev teams.